Medical Waste Disposal Regulations in Massachusetts
Medical waste disposal in Massachusetts is regulated by Massachusetts Department of Public Health (MDPH). This guide provides Organizations & Facilities with up-to-date information on how to stay compliant with storage, labeling, pickup, and transportation requirements.
Regulating Agencies in Massachusetts:
Massachusetts Department of Public Health (MDPH)
https://www.mass.gov/orgs/department-of-public-health
(617) 624-6000
Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP)
https://www.mass.gov/orgs/massachusetts-department-of-environmental-protection
617-292-5500
Rules for Organizations & Facilities:
| Requirement | Rule |
|---|---|
| Max Holding Time | Medical or biological waste must not be stored for more than 7 days at a temperature above 32°F (0°C). If waste is stored for longer periods, it must be maintained at or below 32°F (0°C). |
| Labeling Requirements | All containers used for storing or transporting medical or biological waste must be clearly labeled with the biohazard symbol or the words “Biohazard” or “Infectious Waste.” |
| Container Standards | Medical or biological waste should be packaged in moisture-resistant, tear-resistant red bags that meet strength requirements. Sharps (e.g., needles, scalpels) must be placed in rigid, puncture-resistant, leak-proof containers that are sealed to prevent spillage. |
| Who Can Haul Waste | Only individuals or entities licensed by the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP) are authorized to transport medical or biological waste. |
| Documentation Required | Tracking forms and annual reporting |