Medical Waste Disposal Regulations in Virginia
Medical waste disposal in Virginia is regulated by Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ). This guide provides Organizations & Facilities with up-to-date information on how to stay compliant with storage, labeling, pickup, and transportation requirements.

Regulating Agencies in Virginia:
Rules for Organizations & Facilities:
Requirement | Rule |
---|---|
Max Holding Time | The regulations stipulate that RMW should not be stored for more than 30 days from the date of generation. However, if the waste is refrigerated at or below 5°C (41°F), it may be stored for up to 60 days. |
Labeling Requirements | All RMW containers must be clearly labeled with the biohazard symbol and the words "Regulated Medical Waste" or "Biohazard." Additionally, the label should include the name, address, and phone number of the generator. |
Container Standards | RMW must be placed in containers that are rigid, leak-resistant, and puncture-resistant (for sharps). |
Who Can Haul Waste | Only transporters permitted by the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) are authorized to haul RMW. These transporters must comply with state and federal regulations, including the U.S. Department of Transportation's Hazardous Materials Regulations. |
Documentation Required | Manifests and records of treatment and disposal methods |